Latest: Senior Software Engineer - Front End Senior Software Engineer Senior Product Manager - Basket, Checkout and Payments UX Designer - Instore Tech. hollandandbarrett.ie is a trading name of Holland & Barrett Retail Limited. Comfrey cream combines ingredients like oils or water and glyceryl stearate with Symphytum officinale (comfrey) extracts. 2013;163(3-4):58-64. With extract of Comfrey. Consult your healthcare provider before using comfrey cream. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. In Western Europe, comfrey has been used topically for treating inflammatory disorders such as arthritis, gout, and thrombophlebitis, and internally for treating diarrhea. Sometimes, massaging on topical ointments can help reduce pain and inflammation. Nat Prod Res 2018;32(5):605-9. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2017.1326492. Comfrey might harm the liver. Phytother Res. Always speak with a healthcare provider before taking a supplement to ensure that the supplement and dosage are appropriate for your individual needs. In a study of 712 children with superficial wounds, applying a 25% comfrey cream for one week or up to two weeks (2-4x day) offered a strong benefit to risk ratio (Kucera et al., 2018). Comfrey has long been used in folk traditions for bruising and abrasions. Bhupesh started his career as a Clinical Toxicologist for Public Health England, advising healthcare professionals all around the country on how to manage clinical cases of adverse exposure to supplements, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, industrial chemicals and agricultural products. Children, who suffer from these injuries the most, are statistically unlikely to have adverse reactions to comfrey oil when used on scrapes.5, When comfrey was applied topically to animals above where theyd suffered bone fractures, their bones healed at a much-improved rate than animals who hadnt been treated with comfrey.6, Leg ulcers are uncomfortable, prone to infection, and can take a long time to heal. Kuera, M., Barna, M., Horek, O., Kovrikov, J., & Kuera, A. Please simply create an account before buying/booking any courses. Do not use more of this product than is recommended on the label. Knit bone, Eucalyptus, Rapeseed Oil, BHA. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10354-007-0474-y. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all your medical conditions, allergies, and all medicines you use. Our Two Pennies Worth. Phytomedicine 2005;12(10):707-714. Be sure to use comfrey root from a reputable source that has properly identified the species. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Effect of a blend of comfrey root extract (Symphytum officinale L.) and tannic acid creams in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multiclinical trials. The participants were assigned three weeks of treatment with two grams of either comfrey ointment or a placebo three times a day. Yield: Approximately 5 cups of whipped lotion. Links to external sites are for informational purposes only. 2007;14(1):2-10. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. 2 Comfrey cream contains several active components (substances). Adv Ther 2005;22(6):681-692. Phytomedicine, 14(1), 2-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2006.11.006, Jedlinszki, N., Balzs, B., Csnyi, E., & Csupor, D. (2017). For one of these studies, the average time participants had experienced knee pain and stiffness leading up to the study was six and a half years! 2013;27(6):811-7. At least three human studies found that the topical use of a cream containing comfrey root extract may safely help with pain, swelling, and mobility symptoms associated with an ankle sprain. The chemicals contained in comfrey may cause birth defects. For this reason, some topical products are advertised as made from comfrey leaves, but it's safest to choose a PA-free product. Learn more in. Liver injury from herbal and dietary supplements. Do not use this product if you have a sensitivity to any of the ingredients. Need some help with an order or want to speak to a member of our Customer Services team? The recipe makes about 6 small jars. However, even if supplements are third-party tested, that doesn't mean they are necessarily safe for all or effective in general. In Western Europe, comfrey has been used topically for treating inflammatory disorders such as arthritis, gout, and thrombophlebitis, and internally for treating diarrhea. However, comfrey can also contain toxic substances called pyrrolizidine alkaloids that cause liver damage, cancer, and death. Poisons Legislation Circular 3-22-1993;60. Aust.J Physiother. D'Anchise, R., Bulitta, M., and Giannetti, B. Comfrey extract ointment in comparison to diclofenac gel in the treatment of acute unilateral ankle sprains (distortions). *PR sample. Stickel F, Seitz HK. Comfrey has also been used for the following conditions: There is currently not enough evidence to recommend comfrey cream for any of these uses. This leads to cirrhosis and eventually liver failure. We cover all you need to know in this article. Wang YP, Yan J, Fu PP, Chou MW. Find out how to use it here along with its benefits. Turn off heat and give it a good stir. Bagheri Z, Azizi A, Oshvandi K, Mohammadi Y, Larki-Harchegani A. The use of babosa (Aloe vera) in treating burns: a literature review. 2008;54(1):7-20. View abstract. Phytomedicine, 11(6), 470-477. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2004.02.001, Kucera, A., Barna, M., Holcova, S., Horacek, O., Hladikov, M., & Ottillinger, B. The herbal topical cream was prepared at two different strengths, as an additional measure of efficacy. View abstract. Double boiler (2013). 2 cups organic, unrefined coconut oil Phytother Res. Set aside cup for the cream recipe and store the rest in a glass jar. 2018;19(5):455-474. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2017.11.005, Gagnier JJ, Oltean H, van Tulder MW, Berman BM, Bombardier C, Robbins CB. Arzneimittelforschung. Stewart MJ, Steenkamp V. Pyrrolizidine poisoning: a neglected area in human toxicology. 2010;44(9):637-41. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.058677, Cameron M, Chrubasik S. Topical herbal therapies for treating osteoarthritis. When considering the use of herbal supplements, seek the advice of your doctor. A member of the borage family, comfrey root, leaves, and stems have an obvious coat of bristly hair. Nutrition C for FS and A. The efficacy and safety of a homeopathic gel in the treatment of acute low back pain: a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind comparative clinical trial. Staiger, C. Comfrey: a clinical overview. (2018). Be sure to choose organic carrier oils and essential oils when possible. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Comfrey is an herb in the Boraginaceae family and has small purple flowers. Avoid using comfrey together with other herbal/health supplements that can also harm the liver. Please read the Topical Use Safety section of this article (above) before using. Researchers have investigated the effects of comfrey cream on several health conditions. Therapeutic Research Faculty 2020. Label with the ingredients and date made. Don't use comfrey products if you have or are at risk of having liver disease, cancer, or are taking any medication that affects the liver since it may increase the risk of liver toxicity. Pyrrolizidine poisoning. Comfrey has been used medicinally for at least 2000 years for various conditions, including bone fractures, ulcers, and gout. Effect of a blend of comfrey root extract (Symphytum officinale L.) and tannic acid creams in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multiclinical trials. However, not a rate considered harmful for those with healthy livers.10,11, Masters Degree in Toxicology and BSc Hons in Medical Biochemistry. Squish and squeeze as many leaves into as you can into the container. However, people with knee pain may be glad to try a topical preparation that could help in addition to any other recommendations made by their physician. Registered VAT no. Close LOGIN FOR DONATION. Tunon, H., Olavsdotter, C., and Bohlin, L. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of some Swedish medicinal plants. Without overexposure to air or heatand without cross-contaminationthe recipe should last as long as the expiration date of the carrier oils used. Cover, but leave a small air opening. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. Topically applied comfrey oil is associated with a wide range of health benefits and can help with certainissues including: Comfrey oil is good at helping with superficial cuts, scratches, and scrapes. Bergamot oil is one of the most popular essential oils, but what is it & what are the benefits of using it? Comfrey: ancient and modern uses. J Agric.Food Chem 2001;49(8):3942-3946. 2014;20(4):347-55. View abstract. A handbook for practice on a scientific basis. Medicine makers would bind comfrey leaves and roots in poultices, then apply those poultices to the skin to treat injuries. 20 Rewards for Life points with this purchase, Potters Herbals Comfrey Ointment is a traditional herbal medicinal product used for the symptomatic relief of minor sprains and bruises, based on traditional use only. Comfrey is traditionally used for the symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises and is also known for its healing properties Customer Reviews Ingredients Full ingredients Brassica Campest is Seed Oil (Rapeseed Oil), Symphytum Officinale Herb (Comfrey Herb), BHA, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil (Eucalyptus Oil). 2010;73(2):97-100. Comfrey also is known as Russian comfrey, knitbone, radix consolidate, bruisewort, blackwort, and slippery root. Because of the risk of liver toxicity, comfrey cream shouldn't be used with other medicines that may also cause liver damage. 2007;157(21-22):569-574. Pour into bowl /jug big enough for all ingredients and safe for the mixer. As we are constantly reviewing and developing our products to meet our consumer needs, consumers, particularly those that suffer from allergies and intolerances, should always check product labelling, warnings, and directions provided with the product that is delivered, prior to use or consumption. Ingesting cooking oil has been banned by the European Union, due to a high risk of liver toxicity.9, Adults with liver disease, cancer, or a history of alcoholism are also advised to avoid comfrey because the skin can also absorb the liver-damaging compounds. Comfrey can also contain echimidine, pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs), and symphytine, which can damage the liver, are carcinogenic (cancer-causing) and may harm a fetus. Using it no more than four to six weeks a year as a general guideline would be best. 2758955. Whether youre familiar with it or not, this unusual herbal remedy is definitely worth knowing more about. Arzneimittelforschung, 62(06), 285-289. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10354-007-0474-y, Giannetti, B. M., Staiger, C., Bulitta, M., & Predel, H. G. (2010). Comfrey is considered likely unsafe to use if you are nursing a baby. This is because only a small amount of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids are absorbed through the skin (Jedlinszki et al., 2017). 2019;24(12):2272. doi:10.3390/molecules24122272, Staiger, Christine. We're proud to make a difference, and you can to. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Nyman) in children: A randomized double-blind study. How do you use it and are there any side effects? FDA Advises Dietary Supplement Manufacturers to Remove Comfrey Products From the Market. 211727395. Brassica Campest is Seed Oil (Rapeseed Oil), Symphytum Officinale Herb (Comfrey Herb), BHA, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil (Eucalyptus Oil). Complementary Health Approaches for Chronic Pain: What the Science Says. Beth Thomas, PharmD, is a clinical pharmacist and founder of BMT Consulting Services, LLC. Comfrey is an herb in the Boraginaceae family and has small purple flowers. While larger and more studies are needed to fully determine safety and effectiveness, short term topical application of comfrey may give you peace of mind, relief, and support while you rest and heal, following any additional advice from your physician. When the root is boiled in water, it forms a sticky, glue-like paste. Remove from heat. Rad. Wien.Med Wochenschr. Contact your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions before use. This could change the effects and side effects of comfrey. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. A limited number of clinical trials show short-term efficacy of topically applied, alkaloid-free comfrey preparations in skin abrasions and inflammatory conditions. View abstract. As we are constantly reviewing and developing our products to meet our consumer needs, consumers, particularly those that suffer from allergies and intolerances, should always check product labelling, warnings, and directions provided with the product that is delivered, prior to use or consumption. Some medications can also harm the liver. Other herbal supplements that may have benefits for back pain include: Some other supplements that may be useful for osteoarthritis are: Back pain is often treated with medication such as over-the-counter pain relievers.
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